how to know baby is ready to go home, AAP has addressed this issue
- Nothing abnormal that would require continued hospitalization (somewhat obvious)
- normal vital signs, and consistent stable for 12 hours, means able to maintain temperature, and normal breathing patterns
- urinated and stooled at least once
- at least 2 successful consecutive feedings
- if circumcised, no significant bleeding. (most hospitals also require urination after circumcision?)
- risk of developing significant jaundice has been evaluated, appropriate follow-up plans if necessary
- evaluated and monitored for sepsis according to current guidelines, especially for group B streptococcal infection
- maternal tests have been reviewed, especially hepatitis B and syphilis, and HIV according to state regulations
- infant blood tests reviewed if indicated, such as blood type
- Hepatitis B vaccine administered unless refused
- metabolic and genetic screening sent to state
- hearing screening performed
- mother comfortable caring for infant, including
- breastfeeding or bottle feeding
- appropriate urination and stooling
- cord care, skin care, circumcision care
- ability to recognize problems, especially jaundice
- infant safety: proper car seat use, sleep position, room sharing, and smoke-free
- Family and social risk factors identified, education about safe home environment
- drug abuse
- history of child abuse or neglect
- mental illness
- lack of social support, especially for first-time, single mothers
- homeless or live in shelter
- history of domestic violence
- contagious illness
- teen mother
- Follow up arranged for 48-72 hours after discharge, or next day if indicated, medical home for baby
- Barriers to medical care of infant identified, such as transportation, language barriers